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Xylophragma seemannianum (Kuntze) Sandwith  
Family: Bignoniaceae
Bejuco pata de gallo
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Andrés Hernández
  • Tree Atlas - Español
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Perez, R. and Condit R. Tree Atlas of Panama
Descripción: Plantas trepadoras o lianas con tronco ligeramente corchoso. Ramitas cubiertas de pelos y con un zarcillo simple. Hojas bifolioladas o trifolioladas, opuestas. Folíolos de 10-25 x 7-15 cm, ovados a obovados, con ápice agudo o acuminado, bordes enteros o revolutos por el envés y base redondeada. Los folíolos presentan puntos translúcidos. Pseudo-estípulas pequeñas. Flores con dos brácteas pequeñas en la base, corola rosada o ligeramente roja, garganta amarilla, estambres didínamos, anteras con las tecas divaricadas. Frutos en cápsulas, de 5-16 x 3-5 cm, ligeramente lepidotos en el exterior. Semillas aladas.

Especies Parecidas: A menudo se confunde con LK arraca Arrabidaea candicans LK2 , pero en A. candicans los folíolos tienen el envés blanco y el haz seca de color rojo.

The Flora of Barro Colorado Island by Thomas Croat
Liana; stems terete, prominently lenticellate, with interpetiolar glandular fields; most younger parts densely stellate-pubescent; tendrils simple, few, becoming large and woody; pseudostipules inconspicuous or ovate to triangular, to 4 mm long, distichously arranged in dense clusters. Leaves 3-foliolate or with a tendril replacing terminal leaflet, appearing after onset of flowers, deciduous; petioles 7-12 cm long; petiolules 1-7 cm long; leaflets ovate, oblong-ovate, or obovate, abruptly acuminate, obtuse to rounded or subcordate at base, to 13 (28) cm long and 7 (15) cm wide, stellate-tomentose or glabrate in age except on veins. Panicles dense, in axils of fallen leaves, appearing before new leaves; flowers sweetly aromatic; pedicels, calyces, and corollas (except tube near base) densely pubescent with branched trichomes; calyx narrowly campanulate, 5-7.5 (9) mm long, 5-costate, the costae extending beyond margin to form short teeth; corolla lavender-pink, 3.5-5.5 (6) cm long, the tube white, glabrous inside; stamens with the longer pair 1.6-2.1 cm long; anther thecae divaricate, 2.3-3.5 mm long; pistil 2.1-2.8 cm long; ovary tapered-cylindrical, +/- flattened, 1.5-2.5 mm long, densely lepidote. Capsules oblong, smooth, +/- compressed, 9-18 (25) cm long, to 5 cm wide; seeds 2-2.5 cm long, to 4.5 cm wide, the body orbicular, tan, cordate at base, to 2 cm wide, the wings transparent. Croat 13962, Foster 705. Moderately uncommon. Flowers in the late dry season (March to May), with extravagant, long-lasting bursts of flowers. The fruits mature in the following dry season. Leaves fall during the dry season and are replaced shortly after flowering.
Xylophragma seemannianum
Open Interactive Map
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Andrés Hernández
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Andrés Hernández
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Andrés Hernández
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Andrés Hernández
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Nefertaris Daguerre
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Xylophragma seemannianum image
Xylophragma seemannianum image
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This project is supported by the National Science Foundation's Division of Environmental Biology through an award titled "Advancing Revisionary Taxonomy and Systematics: Integrative Research and Training in Tropical Taxonomy" (DEB-1456674). Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed on this website are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.